Treatment For ADHD
The main treatments for add are medication and psychosocial therapy (psychotherapy). The medications include stimulants like methylphenidate, amphetamine and Atomoxetine. They can also be non-stimulants, such as clonidine and Guanfacine.
Stimulant medications are not recommended for patients who have active substance abuse problems but they are an option for those who are in stable remission. Combination therapy using antidepressants particularly SSRIs, is an alternative option.
Stimulants
Stimulants boost the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in brain synapses. This improves concentration and decreases the intensity of impulses and hyperactivity. The majority of doctors prescribe medications from the stimulant class to treat ADHD. They may prescribe methylphenidate, (Concerta or Ritalin) or amphetamines. They are both similar drugs. The type of medicine prescribed will depend on a individual's biochemistry and how well they react to the medication. It could take between five and seven days before the full effects of the medication are visible. Increased concentration, improved memory, improved sleep, and less impulse control are all indications that the medicine is working.
Some of the side effects include a decrease in appetite, trouble sleeping and an increase in blood pressure and heart rate. People suffering from medical conditions, like heart disease or high blood pressure shouldn't take these medications. Stimulants are tightly controlled drugs with the potential for abuse. Only psychiatrists or pediatricians or in certain cases, general practitioners, can prescribe stimulants. You can find them in the form or tablets, pills, patches that go on the skin or liquids.
Children and adolescents who consume stimulants often experience appetite problems and weight loss. They can also develop tics when the dose is too high. In this situation, the doctor will reduce the dose to prevent the symptoms from getting worse.
Around simply click the following website page to 80% children and adults with ADHD are treated with stimulant drugs. The majority of children and young people find that their symptoms improve with treatment. treat adhd is especially relevant for children who have parents, teachers or other caregivers that can report improvements.
Early use of stimulants may reduce the risk for substance use disorders in later life. Wilens and colleagues79,80 Katusic and colleagues81,82 and Biederman et al83 found that stimulant treatment reduces the risk of developing substance use disorders in adolescence, but the protective effect diminishes by early adulthood.